Which of the following is a typical application of CPS Node Architecture in energy management?

The typical application of CPS Node Architecture in energy management is found in smart grids. This advanced system is designed to enhance the efficiency, reliability, and sustainability of energy systems. It incorporates various technologies that allow for real-time monitoring, management, and optimization of energy distribution.

Smart grids utilize a combination of networked sensors, communication technologies, and data analytics to create a more responsive and integrated energy infrastructure. By leveraging the capabilities of CPS (Cyber-Physical Systems), smart grids enable better integration of renewable energy sources, real-time demand response, and improved efficiency in energy consumption.

The synergy between physical infrastructure and digital technology in smart grids showcases the essence of CPS Node Architecture, where data is continuously collected, analyzed, and acted upon to optimize energy management. This results in a reduction of energy wastage, improved load balancing, and enhanced consumer engagement in energy usage, making it the most relevant application of CPS Node Architecture in the context of energy management.