What is a major advantage of standardized protocols in CPS Node systems?

Standardized protocols in Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) offer a significant advantage by facilitating easier integration among different devices and systems. When protocols are standardized, various components—whether sensors, actuators, or cloud services—can communicate more seamlessly because they adhere to the same rules and formats. This interoperability allows for a more flexible system design, making it simpler for developers and engineers to incorporate new technologies or replace existing ones without extensive reconfiguration or reprogramming.

Moreover, with standardized protocols, compatibility issues are minimized, which is vital in complex environments where multiple systems interact. The ability to integrate disparate components efficiently not only streamlines development but also enhances scalability, allowing systems to expand as new technologies emerge without disrupting existing operations. This advantage is particularly crucial in CPS, which rely on real-time data exchange and processing to function optimally.